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The Evening Courier
Vellmar · 1940 · 166 issues, 230 stories · Editor: Karl Wendl
1940 in figures
Casualties published by the War Ministry: 70. Acts passed: 88. Rulings: 204. Births: 11,745. Deaths: 7,622. Population on 1 January: 541,673. Grand Chancellor at the close of the year: Bruno Grau.
January · 13 issues
- 2 January 1940 — Ostrand Chemie lists on the Vellmar Exchange as CMN.
- 4 January 1940 — The paper mill at Hollstadt burns through the night. 17 men are out of work.
- 5 January 1940 — Oberbach Mills is acquired by Brennholt Mills.
- 9 January 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Salt Way, Berging. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 16 January 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Garrison Street, Sandfeld. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 20 January 1940 — Eisenheim marks the 800th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Harbour Square.
- 21 January 1940 — Electric light is switched on in the market square at Weinfeld.
- 22 January 1940 — Tarnmoor Ordnance Works lists on the Vellmar Exchange as ZSI.
- 23 January 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Sudholt so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 24 January 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Brennholt and fells the old lime in Reed Walk.
- 26 January 1940 — The bells of Oberholt church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 28 January 1940 — A picture house opens in Garrison Street, Sandfeld, seating 500.
- 31 January 1940 — Workers at the weaving shed in Norrhafen stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 8 days.
February · 13 issues
- 1 February 1940 — The Annual War Appropriation for 1940, 9,941,670 marka, passes the Assembly 63 to 0, the first business of the session.
- 4 February 1940 — A crowd of 2,000 watches the Pfahl match at Dammberg. There are 59 arrests.
- 6 February 1940 — Workers at the paper mill in Sandfeld stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 5 days.
- 8 February 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Norrhafen so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 9 February 1940 — The coldest night in 60 years is recorded at Vellhausen. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 15 February 1940 — A fire in Mill Gate at Lindenmar destroys 3 houses. The fire company attend. No lives are lost.
- 17 February 1940 — Grauholt Electric Company lists on the Vellmar Exchange as OBH.
- 18 February 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Eisenheim so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 20 February 1940 — Workers at the sawmill in Kessel stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 8 days.
- 22 February 1940 — The brewery at Dammberg burns through the night. 34 men are out of work.
- 25 February 1940 — United Marsh Timber is declared bankrupt. 206 jobs are lost at Marschau.
- 26 February 1940 — Rebhuhn & Feisen, Masons is wound up. 786 jobs are lost at Sanding.
- 28 February 1940 — The bells of Norrbruck church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
March · 13 issues
- 3 March 1940 — The Ostra rises 20 centimetres above its mark at Sanding. Cellars in Harbour Square are flooded.
- 4 March 1940 — The telegraph reaches Hochstadt. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 6 March 1940 — Anna Brenner becomes Speaker of the Assembly.
- 7 March 1940 — Tachbeist Chemie lists on the Vellmar Exchange as TAC.
- 8 March 1940 — A cart overturns in Weaver Square, Tarnmoor. The driver, a man of Hollhausen, is taken to hospital.
- 10 March 1940 — The harvest at Hochstadt is reported late. Grain is 3 pfen the measure.
- 12 March 1940 — Rusk & Sons, Brewers lists on the Vellmar Exchange as KDZ.
- 15 March 1940 — A crowd of 4,000 watches the Pfahl match at Sanding. There are 19 arrests.
- 16 March 1940 — A motor omnibus service begins between Norrbruck and Berging.
- 21 March 1940 — A cart overturns in High Way, Brennholt. The driver, a man of Sudfurt, is taken to hospital.
- 24 March 1940 — Norrbruck Motor Works lists on the Vellmar Exchange as TEP.
- 25 March 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Dammsee so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 31 March 1940 — Hallin Foundry is wound up. 767 jobs are lost at Oberholt.
April · 15 issues
- 1 April 1940 — A new school opens at Grauholt with 60 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 2 April 1940 — The road between Brennholt and Reedtal is metalled at a cost of 40,000 marka.
- 5 April 1940 — Piped water reaches Short Street, Weinwick. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 9 April 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Sudfurt so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 13 April 1940 — A fire in Church Square at Vellhausen destroys 5 houses. The volunteer brigade attend. No lives are lost.
- 15 April 1940 — The Ostra rises 40 centimetres above its mark at Grauholt. Cellars in Well Square are flooded.
- 16 April 1940 — The coldest night in 50 years is recorded at Eisenheim. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 17 April 1940 — The telegraph reaches Vellhausen. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 18 April 1940 — A crowd of 7,000 watches the Pfahl match at Tarnmund. There are 17 arrests.
- 20 April 1940 — A new school opens at Weinau with 20 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 21 April 1940 — The bells of Vellmar church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 24 April 1940 — A fire in Star Street at Dammsee destroys 3 houses. The garrison attend. No lives are lost.
- 28 April 1940 — A picture house opens in Salt Gate, Oberbach, seating 400.
- 29 April 1940 — A crowd of 2,000 watches the Pfahl match at Vellmar. There are 34 arrests.
- 30 April 1940 — Stiegl Engineering is founded at Norrhafen by Marta Stiegl.
May · 17 issues
- 4 May 1940 — A cart overturns in Printer Row, Sandfeld. The driver, a man of Kessel, is taken to hospital.
- 5 May 1940 — Brenn Foods lists on the Vellmar Exchange as PBH.
- 6 May 1940 — A fire in Lime Street at Vellmar destroys 6 houses. The volunteer brigade attend. No lives are lost.
- 7 May 1940 — A cart overturns in Garrison Street, Sandfeld. The driver, a man of Norrwick, is taken to hospital.
- 9 May 1940 — A new bridge is opened at Norrbruck by the Minister of the Interior. It has 3 arches.
- 10 May 1940 — A picture house opens in Church Street, Oberholt, seating 300.
- 11 May 1940 — The telegraph reaches Norrhafen. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 13 May 1940 — Piped water reaches Harbour Row, Norrwick. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 17 May 1940 — Tarnmund Weaving Company is founded at Tarnmund by Elsa Fuchs.
- 18 May 1940 — A cart overturns in Garrison Street, Salzhafen. The driver, a man of Vellhausen, is taken to hospital.
- 21 May 1940 — Electric light is switched on in the market square at Weinfeld.
- 25 May 1940 — A picture house opens in Mill Way, Hochstadt, seating 400.
- 26 May 1940 — Kindsand & Racking, Merchants lists on the Vellmar Exchange as KIN.
- 27 May 1940 — The spring fair opens at Reedtal. 600 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 28 May 1940 — Brenn Chemie is wound up. 19 jobs are lost at Sanding.
- 30 May 1940 — The bells of Norrwick church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 31 May 1940 — Ostra Power is wound up. 205 jobs are lost at Lindenmar.
June · 16 issues
- 1 June 1940 — The coldest night in 50 years is recorded at Salzhafen. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 2 June 1940 — The telegraph reaches Wasserdorf. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 3 June 1940 — Workers at the brewery in Weinau stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 7 days.
- 4 June 1940 — Vellmar marks the 300th anniversary of its charter with a procession along School Street.
- 6 June 1940 — The harvest at Grauburg is reported late. Grain is 4 pfen the measure.
- 8 June 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Vellmar and fells the old lime in Printer Row.
- 9 June 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Marschau and fells the old lime in Warden Street.
- 10 June 1940 — The harvest at Ostrabruck is reported poor. Grain is 4 pfen the measure.
- 11 June 1940 — Drexel & Sons, Printers is founded at Norrwick by Viktor Drexel.
- 14 June 1940 — Sanding Dye Company lists on the Vellmar Exchange as LLU.
- 17 June 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Long Gate, Weinwick. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 19 June 1940 — The 129th Victory Day parade ends at Victory Square in light rain. The War Ministry estimates the crowd at 38,000. The year's casualty roll is read.
- 20 June 1940 — Sandfeld Dairy lists on the Vellmar Exchange as WJO.
- 21 June 1940 — The telegraph reaches Lindenmar. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 23 June 1940 — Mahler & Tielten is wound up. 498 jobs are lost at Berging.
- 27 June 1940 — Tarnmoor marks the 700th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Lime Street.
July · 17 issues
- 3 July 1940 — A fire in Old Gate Gate at Sanding destroys 6 houses. The fire company attend. No lives are lost.
- 5 July 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Vellmar and fells the old lime in Low Gate.
- 6 July 1940 — The harvest at Tarnmoor is reported good. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 7 July 1940 — Ostra Power is wound up. 876 jobs are lost at Grauburg.
- 8 July 1940 — The coldest night in 80 years is recorded at Kessel. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 10 July 1940 — Kekel Engineering is declared bankrupt. 606 jobs are lost at Marschau.
- 11 July 1940 — Sanding marks the 200th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Salt Quay.
- 13 July 1940 — Ebner Builders is acquired by Hallin & Gausraus Machine Works.
- 14 July 1940 — Electric light is switched on in the market square at Hollhausen.
- 15 July 1940 — Osmoor Fuel is founded at Eisenheim by Hilde Sachmikel.
- 18 July 1940 — A crowd of 8,000 watches the Pfahl match at Tarnmund. There are 44 arrests.
- 21 July 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Hollstadt and fells the old lime in Printer Street.
- 23 July 1940 — The foundry at Berging burns through the night. 37 men are out of work.
- 25 July 1940 — A fire in Star Street at Marschau destroys 4 houses. The fire company attend. No lives are lost.
- 26 July 1940 — Brennholt marks the 800th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Reed Walk.
- 30 July 1940 — The harvest at Norrbruck is reported average. Grain is 8 pfen the measure.
- 31 July 1940 — The harvest at Hollhausen is reported poor. Grain is 4 pfen the measure.
August · 10 issues
- 3 August 1940 — The Ostra rises 70 centimetres above its mark at Hollstadt. Cellars in Iron Quay are flooded.
- 4 August 1940 — Konrad Voss of the Marsh Regiments is awarded the Order of the Reed for carrying four wounded men back along the causeway.
- 8 August 1940 — A crowd of 3,000 watches the Pfahl match at Norrwick. There are 10 arrests.
- 9 August 1940 — Piped water reaches Forge Quay, Weinfeld. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 12 August 1940 — Electric light is switched on in the market square at Sandfeld.
- 18 August 1940 — The harvest at Vellhausen is reported poor. Grain is 2 pfen the measure.
- 22 August 1940 — A new wing opens at the Grautal hospital, with 20 beds.
- 23 August 1940 — A new wing opens at the Grautal hospital, with 80 beds.
- 27 August 1940 — Weinau Trading House is wound up. 256 jobs are lost at Weinau.
- 30 August 1940 — Workers at the weaving shed in Weinfeld stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 3 days.
September · 11 issues
- 1 September 1940 — The 6th (Reserve) Marsh Regiment is raised at Vellmar and posted to the Reed Line.
- 7 September 1940 — The harvest at Ostrabruck is reported the best in memory. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 10 September 1940 — The coldest night in 20 years is recorded at Wasserdorf. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 11 September 1940 — Workers at the foundry in Hagenkirchen stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 6 days.
- 17 September 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Bridge Street, Reedtal. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 20 September 1940 — The Ostra rises 70 centimetres above its mark at Weinwick. Cellars in Ostra Row are flooded.
- 24 September 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Market Walk, Berging. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 25 September 1940 — The harvest at Vellhausen is reported good. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 26 September 1940 — The bells of Eisenheim church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 27 September 1940 — Sanding Ironworks is declared bankrupt. 653 jobs are lost at Sanding.
- 29 September 1940 — A picture house opens in Cooper Walk, Marschau, seating 700.
October · 16 issues
- 4 October 1940 — The first train reaches Vellhausen. The journey from Vellmar takes 2 hours.
- 5 October 1940 — The harvest at Eisenheim is reported poor. Grain is 5 pfen the measure.
- 6 October 1940 — A fire in Church Square at Vellhausen destroys 4 houses. The town watch attend. No lives are lost.
- 8 October 1940 — Piped water reaches School Street, Dammberg. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 9 October 1940 — Pener & Sons, Printers lists on the Vellmar Exchange as PEN.
- 10 October 1940 — A new school opens at Ostrabruck with 60 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 11 October 1940 — Norrwick Ordnance Works lists on the Vellmar Exchange as ENS.
- 14 October 1940 — Hottol & Katzme lists on the Vellmar Exchange as HOTT.
- 15 October 1940 — The Ostra rises 70 centimetres above its mark at Dammsee. Cellars in Star Street are flooded.
- 16 October 1940 — A new bridge is opened at Ostrabruck by the Minister of the Interior. It has 3 arches.
- 17 October 1940 — Marschau marks the 600th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Printer Street.
- 20 October 1940 — The Autumn Action at Sentry Pool. The 6th (Reserve) Marsh Regiment engages enemy movement in the reeds through the night and holds the line. The front is unchanged.
- 26 October 1940 — The first train reaches Reedtal. The journey from Vellmar takes 3 hours.
- 27 October 1940 — The Autumn Action at Sentry Pool. The 1st Marsh Regiment engages enemy movement in the reeds through the night and holds the line. The front is unchanged.
- 28 October 1940 — A cart overturns in New Gate Lane, Dammsee. The driver, a man of Kessel, is taken to hospital.
- 29 October 1940 — Kesselhöh Iron Company is declared bankrupt. 255 jobs are lost at Kessel.
November · 11 issues
- 1 November 1940 — Brennholt Motor Works is acquired by Weinau Ironworks.
- 2 November 1940 — Amsel Import is wound up. 729 jobs are lost at Weinwick.
- 4 November 1940 — A storm strips roofs in Norrwick and fells the old lime in Harbour Row.
- 11 November 1940 — Dammberg Wine Cellars is founded at Dammberg by Maria Rieltberg.
- 12 November 1940 — A wireless set is installed in the town hall at Lindenmar so that the evening bulletin may be heard in public.
- 14 November 1940 — A new school opens at Weinfeld with 20 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 15 November 1940 — Kolm Vineyards lists on the Vellmar Exchange as KLM.
- 16 November 1940 — Hagenkirchen marks the 400th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Market Way.
- 24 November 1940 — The autumn fair opens at Dammberg. 300 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 25 November 1940 — Marschau Garrison win the Pfahl League, their 36th title, with 15 wins from 18. Viktor Hallin of Weinfeld Vintners is top scorer with 41 stakes.
- 29 November 1940 — A motor omnibus service begins between Ostrabruck and Grautal.
December · 14 issues
- 4 December 1940 — The tannery at Berging burns through the night. 32 men are out of work.
- 5 December 1940 — The harvest at Marschau is reported average. Grain is 8 pfen the measure.
- 6 December 1940 — Norrhafen Ironworks lists on the Vellmar Exchange as HMB.
- 7 December 1940 — A new bridge is opened at Weinfeld by the Minister of the Interior. It has 7 arches.
- 8 December 1940 — Piped water reaches Reed Lane, Wasserdorf. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 10 December 1940 — Weinau marks the 600th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Weaver Street.
- 13 December 1940 — The winter fair opens at Tarnmoor. 200 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 15 December 1940 — Tarnmoor Motor Works is declared bankrupt. 166 jobs are lost at Tarnmoor.
- 16 December 1940 — Ostra Power is wound up. 895 jobs are lost at Sudfurt.
- 23 December 1940 — The bells of Ostrabruck church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 25 December 1940 — Piped water reaches Weaver Street, Vellmar. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 26 December 1940 — Gas lighting is installed in Printer Quay, Sudfurt. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 27 December 1940 — Fenn Cloth Works is founded at Norrbruck by Berta Fenn.
- 29 December 1940 — The first train reaches Weinau. The journey from Vellmar takes 4 hours.