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The Evening Courier
Vellmar · 1885 · 169 issues, 225 stories · Editor: Josef Brenn
1885 in figures
Casualties published by the War Ministry: 133. Acts passed: 90. Rulings: 155. Births: 8,789. Deaths: 4,915. Population on 1 January: 311,964. Grand Chancellor at the close of the year: Casimir Moor.
January · 11 issues
- 2 January 1885 — Piped water reaches Lime Lane, Tarnmoor. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 3 January 1885 — A new wing opens at the Vellhausen hospital, with 60 beds.
- 4 January 1885 — Piped water reaches Ferry Street, Hollhausen. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 9 January 1885 — The telegraph reaches Weinau. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 11 January 1885 — Moor Iron & Steel is wound up. 654 jobs are lost at Weinau.
- 12 January 1885 — The winter fair opens at Brennholt. 300 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 15 January 1885 — The telegraph reaches Grautal. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 20 January 1885 — A new school opens at Vellhausen with 70 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 21 January 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Sudholt by the Minister of the Interior. It has 6 arches.
- 24 January 1885 — A cart overturns in Well Way, Vellhausen. The driver, a man of Tarnmund, is taken to hospital.
- 29 January 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Norrhafen and fells the old lime in Orchard Square.
February · 10 issues
- 4 February 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Vellhausen and fells the old lime in Vine Lane.
- 6 February 1885 — Weinau Ironworks is founded at Weinau by Ulrik Tarn.
- 9 February 1885 — The Annual War Appropriation for 1885, 1,573,375 marka, passes the Assembly 63 to 0, the first business of the session.
- 10 February 1885 — The coldest night in 70 years is recorded at Marschau. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 11 February 1885 — Wasserdorf marks the 500th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Ferry Lane.
- 13 February 1885 — A fire in Mill Gate at Lindenmar destroys 4 houses. The garrison attend. No lives are lost.
- 24 February 1885 — The coldest night in 70 years is recorded at Marschau. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 25 February 1885 — The winter fair opens at Hochstadt. 500 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 26 February 1885 — Heide & Tapund, Millers is declared bankrupt. 50 jobs are lost at Eisenheim.
- 27 February 1885 — Vogt Import is founded at Ostrabruck by Liesl Vogt.
March · 18 issues
- 1 March 1885 — Grauholt Gas Company is founded at Grauholt by Edvard Kaltz.
- 6 March 1885 — Grauburg Mills is acquired by Grauholt Ordnance Works.
- 8 March 1885 — The Ostra rises 80 centimetres above its mark at Salzhafen. Cellars in Chapel Quay are flooded.
- 9 March 1885 — Rusk & Sons, Printers is wound up. 148 jobs are lost at Weinau.
- 10 March 1885 — The spring fair opens at Tarnmund. 200 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 11 March 1885 — Grau & Manfeld is founded at Tarnmund by Anton Grau.
- 12 March 1885 — Reedtal marks the 400th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Bridge Street.
- 14 March 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Oberbach and fells the old lime in Salt Gate.
- 17 March 1885 — Ostra Valley Line lists on the Vellmar Exchange as BMA.
- 18 March 1885 — The first train reaches Ostrabruck. The journey from Vellmar takes 7 hours.
- 19 March 1885 — Ziegler Builders lists on the Vellmar Exchange as ZIE.
- 21 March 1885 — A cart overturns in High Street, Kessel. The driver, a man of Norrwick, is taken to hospital.
- 22 March 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Grauburg by the Minister of the Interior. It has 2 arches.
- 23 March 1885 — A cart overturns in Orchard Street, Vellhausen. The driver, a man of Norrbruck, is taken to hospital.
- 24 March 1885 — The harvest at Sudholt is reported the best in memory. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 25 March 1885 — Testen Chemical Works lists on the Vellmar Exchange as TES.
- 26 March 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Market Row, Oberholt. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 30 March 1885 — Workers at the weaving shed in Dammsee stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 5 days.
April · 13 issues
- 2 April 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Norrwick by the Minister of the Interior. It has 7 arches.
- 3 April 1885 — Workers at the brewery in Weinfeld stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 2 days.
- 7 April 1885 — The brewery at Oberbach burns through the night. 29 men are out of work.
- 8 April 1885 — The coldest night in 80 years is recorded at Brennholt. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 11 April 1885 — The Ostra rises 70 centimetres above its mark at Weinwick. Cellars in Long Gate are flooded.
- 17 April 1885 — A new school opens at Sudholt with 40 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 18 April 1885 — Vollar Mill Company is declared bankrupt. 807 jobs are lost at Vellmar.
- 19 April 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Vine Walk, Norrhafen. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 21 April 1885 — A fire in Harbour Row at Oberbach destroys 6 houses. The volunteer brigade attend. No lives are lost.
- 25 April 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Mill Street, Sanding. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 26 April 1885 — Krielter Department Store is declared bankrupt. 531 jobs are lost at Weinfeld.
- 27 April 1885 — The spring fair opens at Eisenheim. 500 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 30 April 1885 — The telegraph reaches Tarnmund. The first message sent is the front-line report.
May · 15 issues
- 4 May 1885 — The telegraph reaches Sudholt. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 5 May 1885 — The harvest at Weinwick is reported late. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 8 May 1885 — The first train reaches Weinwick. The journey from Vellmar takes 8 hours.
- 9 May 1885 — The harvest at Eisenheim is reported good. Grain is 7 pfen the measure.
- 10 May 1885 — The bells of Hollstadt church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 11 May 1885 — A new wing opens at the Lindenmar hospital, with 70 beds.
- 12 May 1885 — The Ostra rises 70 centimetres above its mark at Wasserdorf. Cellars in Harbour Street are flooded.
- 13 May 1885 — A new school opens at Reedtal with 40 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 15 May 1885 — The Spring Action at the Widow's Reach. The 4th Marsh Regiment engages enemy movement in the reeds through the night and holds the line. The front is unchanged.
- 16 May 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Reed Street, Brennholt. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 23 May 1885 — Piped water reaches Iron Row, Kessel. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 25 May 1885 — A new school opens at Sanding with 70 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 28 May 1885 — Ronnfeld Stake & Plank is founded at Tarnmund by Thea Ronnfeld.
- 29 May 1885 — Reedtal Trading House is declared bankrupt. 136 jobs are lost at Reedtal.
- 31 May 1885 — Moor Mill Company lists on the Vellmar Exchange as POI.
June · 12 issues
- 2 June 1885 — The summer fair opens at Wasserdorf. 200 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 5 June 1885 — The harvest at Kessel is reported late. Grain is 8 pfen the measure.
- 6 June 1885 — A new school opens at Reedtal with 40 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 7 June 1885 — The summer fair opens at Grautal. 700 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 9 June 1885 — The Ostra rises 60 centimetres above its mark at Grauholt. Cellars in Low Street are flooded.
- 12 June 1885 — The road between Weinwick and Vellhausen is metalled at a cost of 70,000 marka.
- 14 June 1885 — Piped water reaches Mill Street, Vellmar. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 18 June 1885 — Brenn & Dauner is founded at Salzhafen by Ilse Brenn.
- 19 June 1885 — The 74th Victory Day parade ends at Victory Square in a cold wind off the Ostra. The War Ministry estimates the crowd at 38,000. The year's casualty roll is read.
- 20 June 1885 — Piped water reaches Salt Street, Weinwick. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 21 June 1885 — The road between Grauholt and Oberbach is metalled at a cost of 80,000 marka.
- 23 June 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Hagenkirchen and fells the old lime in Vine Row.
July · 17 issues
- 1 July 1885 — Keisel Builders is wound up. 631 jobs are lost at Hollstadt.
- 2 July 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Weinau by the Minister of the Interior. It has 8 arches.
- 4 July 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Church Street, Weinfeld. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 6 July 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Kessel by the Minister of the Interior. It has 8 arches.
- 9 July 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Church Street, Oberholt. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 10 July 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Norrhafen and fells the old lime in Church Way.
- 11 July 1885 — A fire in Market Street at Oberholt destroys 5 houses. The volunteer brigade attend. No lives are lost.
- 12 July 1885 — Piped water reaches Garrison Street, Lindenmar. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 15 July 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Wasserdorf by the Minister of the Interior. It has 2 arches.
- 16 July 1885 — The summer fair opens at Vellmar. 400 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 18 July 1885 — The summer fair opens at Hagenkirchen. 400 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 21 July 1885 — Piped water reaches School Way, Hollstadt. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 22 July 1885 — Kreiten & Karnunek, Merchants is wound up. 37 jobs are lost at Brennholt.
- 24 July 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Tarnmoor and fells the old lime in Garrison Gate.
- 25 July 1885 — The Summer Action at Mule Ford. The 2nd Marsh Regiment engages enemy movement in the reeds through the night and holds the line. The front is unchanged.
- 27 July 1885 — The summer fair opens at Hochstadt. 200 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 31 July 1885 — The harvest at Tarnmund is reported good. Grain is 8 pfen the measure.
August · 14 issues
- 1 August 1885 — Lindenmar Railway Company lists on the Vellmar Exchange as LIND.
- 2 August 1885 — The bells of Norrhafen church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 4 August 1885 — A new wing opens at the Weinwick hospital, with 60 beds.
- 5 August 1885 — The telegraph reaches Wasserdorf. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 8 August 1885 — The first train reaches Norrwick. The journey from Vellmar takes 7 hours.
- 9 August 1885 — The telegraph reaches Marschau. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 12 August 1885 — A new school opens at Grauburg with 40 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 17 August 1885 — The bells of Tarnmund church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
- 20 August 1885 — A new wing opens at the Tarnmoor hospital, with 60 beds.
- 21 August 1885 — The first train reaches Oberholt. The journey from Vellmar takes 2 hours.
- 22 August 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Lime Square, Norrhafen. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 23 August 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Brennholt by the Minister of the Interior. It has 2 arches.
- 26 August 1885 — A storm strips roofs in Sudholt and fells the old lime in Weaver Square.
- 28 August 1885 — The summer fair opens at Sanding. 700 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
September · 12 issues
- 3 September 1885 — Fuchs & Frilholt, Millers is founded at Oberbach by Jorn Fuchs.
- 4 September 1885 — The Marschau Conference opens its 26th session. Water is poured. The delegation of Hichistan is recorded as not present.
- 9 September 1885 — The autumn fair opens at Hollstadt. 400 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 10 September 1885 — The harvest at Sudholt is reported late. Grain is 8 pfen the measure.
- 12 September 1885 — The first train reaches Lindenmar. The journey from Vellmar takes 6 hours.
- 13 September 1885 — The Ostra rises 20 centimetres above its mark at Sandfeld. Cellars in Mill Lane are flooded.
- 17 September 1885 — Workers at the sawmill in Weinfeld stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 5 days.
- 21 September 1885 — A cart overturns in Forge Walk, Vellhausen. The driver, a man of Sudholt, is taken to hospital.
- 22 September 1885 — A new school opens at Hollhausen with 20 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 23 September 1885 — The Ostra rises 80 centimetres above its mark at Norrhafen. Cellars in Old Gate Gate are flooded.
- 28 September 1885 — The harvest at Ostrabruck is reported good. Grain is 6 pfen the measure.
- 30 September 1885 — Rusk Stake & Plank lists on the Vellmar Exchange as ZGV.
October · 19 issues
- 2 October 1885 — The harvest at Vellmar is reported average. Grain is 4 pfen the measure.
- 4 October 1885 — Workers at the foundry in Ostrabruck stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 2 days.
- 5 October 1885 — The coldest night in 40 years is recorded at Hochstadt. Lake Tarn freezes to the middle.
- 6 October 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Grauburg by the Minister of the Interior. It has 6 arches.
- 7 October 1885 — A fire in School Gate at Dammsee destroys 3 houses. The volunteer brigade attend. No lives are lost.
- 10 October 1885 — Gecksek Clockworks (Licensed) lists on the Vellmar Exchange as GEC.
- 11 October 1885 — The tannery at Grauburg burns through the night. 56 men are out of work.
- 12 October 1885 — Norrwick Dye Company is founded at Norrwick by Johanna Wendl.
- 14 October 1885 — A new school opens at Berging with 70 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.
- 17 October 1885 — A new wing opens at the Lindenmar hospital, with 20 beds.
- 21 October 1885 — The harvest at Ostrabruck is reported poor. Grain is 2 pfen the measure.
- 22 October 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Orchard Lane, Tarnmoor. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 23 October 1885 — Workers at the paper mill in Vellmar stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 3 days.
- 25 October 1885 — The road between Sandfeld and Grauholt is metalled at a cost of 80,000 marka.
- 26 October 1885 — A new wing opens at the Vellhausen hospital, with 40 beds.
- 27 October 1885 — Workers at the sawmill in Dammberg stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 3 days.
- 28 October 1885 — A cart overturns in Chapel Street, Lindenmar. The driver, a man of Hochstadt, is taken to hospital.
- 30 October 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in High Way, Hollhausen. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 31 October 1885 — Brenn Foods is founded at Vellhausen by Tomas Brenn.
November · 14 issues
- 1 November 1885 — The first train reaches Berging. The journey from Vellmar takes 7 hours.
- 6 November 1885 — The first train reaches Tarnmund. The journey from Vellmar takes 2 hours.
- 7 November 1885 — A new bridge is opened at Grautal by the Minister of the Interior. It has 7 arches.
- 9 November 1885 — Wendl Import is acquired by Bank of Ostrand.
- 10 November 1885 — The foundry at Kessel burns through the night. 21 men are out of work.
- 12 November 1885 — Salzhafen Ironworks lists on the Vellmar Exchange as LPF.
- 13 November 1885 — The tannery at Vellhausen burns through the night. 42 men are out of work.
- 15 November 1885 — Gas lighting is installed in Forge Street, Kessel. Residents complain of the smell and the brightness.
- 20 November 1885 — Sudfurt Motor Works is wound up. 568 jobs are lost at Sudfurt.
- 22 November 1885 — Marschau Garrison win the Pfahl League, their 7th title, with 9 wins from 10. Leon Kirbruch of Marschau Garrison is top scorer with 24 stakes.
- 23 November 1885 — The telegraph reaches Eisenheim. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 24 November 1885 — Grauholt marks the 800th anniversary of its charter with a procession along Low Street.
- 25 November 1885 — The autumn fair opens at Hollhausen. 200 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 26 November 1885 — The bells of Sanding church are recast. They are rung for the first time on Sunday.
December · 14 issues
- 1 December 1885 — Frida Schoner wins the Museum Gold Medal for The Winter of Vellhausen.
- 2 December 1885 — Hanne Gristen wins the Assembly Medal for Verse for A Unwritten Inheritance.
- 3 December 1885 — The harvest at Eisenheim is reported average. Grain is 3 pfen the measure.
- 4 December 1885 — A cart overturns in Short Street, Weinwick. The driver, a man of Tarnmoor, is taken to hospital.
- 5 December 1885 — Ursula Hondleilt wins the Varrant Prize for Literature for The Reed and the Stake.
- 6 December 1885 — The telegraph reaches Norrhafen. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 9 December 1885 — Piped water reaches Chapel Walk, Grauholt. The old pump is retained by public request.
- 12 December 1885 — Workers at the weaving shed in Sudholt stop work over wages. The dispute lasts 4 days.
- 16 December 1885 — The road between Sanding and Salzhafen is metalled at a cost of 50,000 marka.
- 20 December 1885 — The telegraph reaches Tarnmund. The first message sent is the front-line report.
- 22 December 1885 — The winter fair opens at Kessel. 700 head of cattle change hands. Prices are described as firm.
- 23 December 1885 — Grauholt Ordnance Works lists on the Vellmar Exchange as SBZ.
- 24 December 1885 — The road between Wasserdorf and Hochstadt is metalled at a cost of 70,000 marka.
- 25 December 1885 — A new school opens at Grautal with 40 pupils. The textbooks are the Ministry's.